Around the Bodensee (Lake Constance)

We were absolutely knackered last night after our big ride, and we were kept awake by the heat, a massive party boat and a really loud firework display over the lake. We managed to get up at 6 and leave the campsite at 7 and sleepily set off. We’d decided we didn’t like Lake Constance that much but we saw another side of it this morning when we woke up and decided it wasn’t that bad after all.
Lake Constance in the morning

Lake Constance in the morning

Our route today took us through farmland and small towns, sometimes near the water, sometimes not seeing it for a while.

Typical scene from this morning

Typical scene from this morning

Sunflower field

Sunflower field

It was pretty flat most of the time, but roasting hot! I saw a lady riding a horse dressed as a zebra, which made me smile.

Zebra horse

Zebra horse

We crossed the border into Germany in a small town and spotted a bakery. Our eyes lit up and Anna went in and harvested loads of bread inxluding one that had been cooked with quark (a bit like yoghurt). Sounds horrible but it was delicious!
As the day went on the tiredness kicked in, and it became a struggle to keep going. We decided by about 1pm that we’d stop at the next suitable place.
We cut through Stein am Rhein, which had a beautiful old town centre; wooden framed buildings with elaborate balconies sticking out over the square, which was filled with sun umbrellas and tourists sipping cold beers. Jealous!
Stein am Rhein

Stein am Rhein

Just outside Stein am Rhein we decided we couldn’t face another day camping in the swelterig Swiss sun, so we took a deep breath and stopped at the Hostelling International hostel. We took a double room for 78 francs (compare 30 euro in Portugal!). After cold showers we retreated to the cool basement lounge where we traded with a Swiss family – some of our surplus bread for a fresh apricot and everyone was happy.

Post shower smile!

Post shower smile!

Much of Europe is still in the dark ages and the shops (except the bakeries apparently) are shut on Sunday, and we’d forgotten to stock up wih food. So it was out for dinner to the local Italian where we had two pizzas, two beers and one ice cream for 60 francs. Outrageous, but we decided that we probably could have paid the same in London so we tried not to be too upset about it. We’ll remember to stock up next time though! This is by far the most expensive day of out trip, not counting train fares, and we defininitely can’t afford to keep doing it!

Back at the hostel we went to bed but for Anna it was still too hot to sleep so I got the room to myself while she went to try and get some kip in the basement. Apparently it worked because I was woken up by an awesome thunderstorm in the nigt that she totally missed. Hopefully the rain will cool things down for us in the morning!
 – Dave

110km to the Bodensee

Our goal today was the Bodensee, and we made it in style (mostly).

The alarm went off at 5.45 and we got up straight away 45 minutes later. Setting off at 7.30, the sun was already busy making the air warmer and muggier. We headed out the campsite and straight up a few little hills to get up the side of the valley. This gave us a great view of the straight, flat road we could have been riding on. But at least the cycle path was largely car-free.

Bridge over the Rhein

Bridge over the Rhein

Sunrise over the river

Morning sun over the river

Lovely vineyard views

Lovely vineyard views

We wound our way through little villages and vineyards, then lost the route for a bit but headed for the Rhein and found it again there. At the Rhein, we were greeted by a long, straight river-side cycle path that went slightly downhill with a tailwind. Now that’s what I’ve been waiting for!

That's more like it!

That’s more like it!

Yesss

Yesss

We sailed along at 25kph for about two minutes before Dave decided he was going to take the lead and do some serious pedalling. Okay, if you must! Off he went and I just concentrated on sticking on his back wheel. We we doing about 35kph on average, including a short burst of 40 (the average speed on the Tour de France!). It was great fun, especially for me, sailing along at the back!

Soon we’d done 20km and it was time for a break by the river. Then back to it for another 10km that flew by in no time before we had to leave the speedy river-side way and the route took us through some more towns. We stopped in a shop and bought 2kg of fruit that was on offer, scoffed some, packed the rest and carried on. We zoomed through agricultural land in the wide, flat valley floor and stopped again by a canal for more peaches and some of last night’s leftovers.

Next, the path took us back to the Rhein and we zoomed along it some more, just stopping to look at a tributary joining the river that was a completely different colour.

Rainwater tributary meets meltwater river

Rainwater tributary meets meltwater river

With 70km done, we stopped in the shade and finished off our bread, cheese and chocolate biscuits – it’s hard work, all this drafting!

Then our beautifully smooth, paved cycle way turned into a gravel track. We lost a lot of speed compared to before but still kept up a respectable pace. We stopped at a water fountain for a few minutes and chatted with other cyclists. One kiwi guy seemed to be leading a small group of seasoned riders and we headed the same way for a bit before we took a turning and they carried on.

Come on Switzerland, we know you have enough money to pave all your cycle routes!

Come on Switzerland, we know you have enough money to pave all your cycle routes!

We ran out of signs, so must have lost the route, but we found the Bodensee! There was a campsite that was packed with weekenders and a path along the lake full of walkers and cyclists. Along we went, wondering what we were getting ourselves into. It’s not exactly the scenic wonder and peaceful idyll of the Swiss National Park.

“Dave, how’s my back tyre looking?”… “Hmm, not great.” Damn, another slow puncture maybe. We pulled over and I pumped up my tyre. We knew it was hot, but without the riding-induced breeze, it was sweltering.

Squashy back tyre

Squashy back tyre

Then on we went to find a campsite. And we found one by the lake, with 90km done. But it was only 1.45pm, there was no shade for the tent pitches, and if you’re going to be hot and sweaty, you may as well be getting somewhere.

So we set off again, stopping for more peaches and tyre pumping by the lake. Perhaps not such a slow puncture after all. Whilst we were sweating with our bikes, there were a lot of people playing in the water or sunbathing on the shore. We watched enviously as one family got sandwiches out of a cool box and tucked in. We need to find a supermarket!

But before we could make it to the shop, my tyre went flat again and really needed sorting. We pulled over at the entrance to a park and set about fixing it. Dave checked the puncture repair I’d done at Zernez and it had a fresh hole right through the patch! He checked the tyre but there was nothing stuck in it. Then he found a spiky piece of metal in the inner tube! Guess that’s it then. New tube, tyre back on and we’re away. That 5km was significantly longer than the ones along the river.

Pumping up after the puncture repair

Pumping up after the puncture repair

The supermarket had a few discount treats in store for us and we found a suitably busy section of shore on which to enjoy them. We enjoyed a spot of tourist-watching, particularly when one man tried to feed his ice cream cone to an angry swan that was protecting five signets. Unfortunately the swan decided he wasn’t worth attacking.

Now it was coming up for 4pm (how did that happen?) and it really was time to get to the campsite. The thought of a cold shower helped us along the last few kilometres and we arrived at a site with 110km done. We checked in and went to find a pitch. Usually when we turn up at a campsite, the tent section is almost empty, we choose a shady spot and spread our stuff out. But this was something else – a large grassy area by the lake with tents and people everywhere! The tents were all crammed into a few sections, the rest reserved as play areas with kids running around, parents sunbathing, people barbecuing and swimmers in the lake. Everywhere to pitch up was in the sun.

We found a spot that we suspected would get some evening shade and I went for a shower whilst Dave set up the tent. After cold showers, we were pretty much immediately hot and sticky again, and sat about feeling clammy for a few hours, watching the family dramas unfold around us.

Not exactly what we had in mind when we planned the trip

Not exactly what we had in mind when we planned the trip

At 8pm we made dinner and by 9pm it was just getting to a temperature where we could stay still in t-shirts and shorts without sweating. I’m not sure how we’re going to sleep! There are too many mozzies for an open tent tonight. Keep riding north!

– Anna

To Chur!

After yesterday’s exertions we got up at 7, way later than we we should have done! We left the campsite and followed the Hinterrhein north to where it meets the Vorderrhein and becomes the unadulterated, undiluted Rhein at  Reichenau. We followed a cycle path, and it was great to be out of the traffic, although there was the odd bit of agricultural equipment to avoid. The path wound up and down the valley on one side of the river, with occasional enticing views of the opal blue water.
A bridge over the Hinterrhein

A wobbly bridge over the Hinterrhein

Traffic calming

Traffic calming

Relaxing ride

Relaxing ride

Hello Rhein!

Hello Rhein!

Chur is apparently the oldest town in Switzerland. We found the old town and had lunch on the steps of a church when we couldn’t find a shady bench. A cheeky sparrow made off with its own body weight in cheese rind. We felt that Chur maybe had more to offer than our tired, hot brains could appreciate!

The detour into Chur meant more delay, and by the time we got going again it was 12, and we’d only covered 20 km. We carried on along old roads and cycle paths,  sometimes alongside the Rhein, sometimes quite far away, but always blissfully clear of the main road. By 1pm however, things had got too hot, and we sought respite on a shady bench under a tree.
Nap time!

Nap time!

Nap over, Anna spotted a campsite just 1.5 km away, so we slogged over there, hot, moody and in need of a shower. Once we turned up we splurged our stuff over about three pitches and the campsite manager was obliged to tell us off because another couple wanted to park their massive caravan in the shade. We reorganised our stuff, obviously making sure we remained out of the sunshine. Pah, caravanners!

When we went to pay, the manager apologised for asking us to sort our stuff out, and from then on was super nice.He undercharging for our tent, bending the rules slightly (very un-Germanic apparently) to let us have wifi and chatting with us about music.
After dinner we were just getting ready for bed when another cycle-tourer turned up. He’s done a circular route today, doing both the Albulapass, which we did yesterday AND the Flüelepass near to Zernez. He’s done almost 3,000 metres of climbing today, and about 140 km! He’s on a three-day tour from his home on the German side of Lake Constance, and he’s certainly getting his money’s worth! Oh, did I mention he’s a grandfather? Made us feel pretty weedy!
We got into the tent and it was immediately too hot for Anna. After a while she went outside with no sleeping bag. Hope she survives the mozzies!
 – Dave

Albulapass 2315m

Last night we were pretty late to bed after getting back from our long walk and preparing for today. We weren’t sure how far we’d get on our first day back on the bikes!
This morning we packed up slower than usual after 10 days off, then went to the office to drop Ruedi’s stuff back. We got to see some familiar faces and said our thank-yous and goodbyes before hitting the road. It’s been a truly wonderful visit to the Swiss National Park, filled with fabulous scenery and exceptional people. We could easily have stayed longer, but the road awaits!
It was 9am by the time we were off, a glorious morning and getting warm already. We took the main road instead of the cycle route (to save time, uphills and punctures!), but it wasn’t too busy so we were okay. It was uphill the 20km to Le Punt where the pass started, but mostly it wasn’t too steep. Usually the morning is great for riding because there isn’t much wind. But the flies were out in force and I was longing for a headwind about 5km in! We were chugging up slowly, sweating a lot, and they were swarming. I’ve never experienced anything like it. There were just more and more flies until I had a huge cloud around me and 20 horrible flies crawling on each glove, sucking up the sweat mopped from my brow. When the swarm got really big, a few flew into my nose and mouth, which was fairly distressing. I pulled over and ran around to try and shed them but it was no good! Why doesn’t Dave have a swarm on him? That’s not fair!
Eventually there was a short downhill section, which saved me from tears and kept them behind me for a while. Then we came down a short steep hill into Le Punt and stopped for a break fly-free. Ahh, sweet relief!
This is how unhappy I look under a swarm of flies (which may actually be vampires given their absence in the photo)

This is how unhappy I look under a swarm of flies (which may actually be vampires given their absence in the photo)

Up the valley from Zernez to Le Punt

Up the valley from Zernez to Le Punt

We’d contemplated staying at a campsite here to rest the legs ahead of the pass, but we were both feeling surprisingly okay and decided to go for it. The sign at the bottom said we’d gain 625m in 9km. Here goes!
As we set off up the road out of the village, we were greeted by a mountainside with a road wiggling up the front of it. Granny gear engaged, we started tackling the beast. It was breezy down the bottom and we quickly gained height for good views of the valley. The pass was pretty busy with cyclists, a few cars and even some summer cross country skiers, using one-way wheels to ‘ski’ up the hill in the sun!
Summer skiing

Summer skiing anyone?

A little further up, we were in more of a valley and the breeze was no more. The flies started to gather and there was nothing I could do to stop them. I might just have been able to enjoy the long, slow hot uphill. But a long, slow hot uphill covered in flies was too much. At one point I was running out of tolerance for them crawling their nasty little legs all over me and felt a lump start to build in my throat as I tried to make it to where Dave was waiting. Thankfully it was breezy where he stopped, and with the help of some wafting, we managed to get rid of the bastards. Ha! Sandwich please!
Happily the breeze was with us for the day then and there were no more horrible fly swarms. We slogged our way to the top, crossed the watershed and from there on, we were heading downstream.
Watershed moment

Watershed moment

Albulapass summit

Albulapass summit

We were well above the tree line at the top of the pass at 2315m. There were rocky peaks on either side, scree slopes, waterfalls, meadows and some cows. Then as we started to come down, we passed huge scree and talus slopes, rocks strewn all over the place. Only the ones that had been on the road had been moved away, so we could see where rockfalls had taken place.
Dave in the rockfall zone

Dave in the rockfall zone

Down a bit further and we found ourselves in a beautiful green valley. Alpine meadows in the high areas, some emerald green lakes in the valley and lush forests lower down. We zoomed through the scenery and passed lots of puffing cyclists on their way up. Then we were approaching a large lake, clear turquoise surrounded by forested peaks. We pulled over by the lake, propped the bikes up and found ourselves a lovely lunch spot.
Down the other side

Down the other side

Switchbacks are more fun on the way down

Switchbacks are more fun on the way down

Lakeside lunch spot

Lakeside lunch spot

After lunch the road carried on steeply down through larch forests and tourist areas. There was even a railway going alongside us! After a section of roadworks, a big truck tailgaited us before he could overtake precariously, then stop in front of us and make us wait. But some more beautiful scenery and free-wheeling cheered us up again.
Going down

Going down

Under the railway

Under the railway

Wow, it's hot when you stop!

Wow, it’s hot when you stop!

It was getting warmer the lower we went and by now we were pretty toasty! We stopped for water and second suncream applications. Then our uninterrupted downhill section was over and we found ourselves going up a little bit between villages. I was feeling tired and the oppressive heat wasn’t helping. A few more uphill sections later and I asked Dave if we could stop at the next campsite we came across. He agreed (possibly reluctantly) but it was another 5km or so before we saw a sign. We followed it into the village, up a mega steep hill for 500m.  It was the smallest campsite I’ve ever seen! And distinctly lacking in shade. Hmm. We had a nice chat with two of the guests who were staying there whilst working on an alp. Then we decided we didn’t want to stay in the miniature shadeless campsite and sped back down the hill to rejoin the main road and go uphill again towards Thusis.
It was another 15km to the next campsite and I wasn’t really up for it, but there was no way there but to ride. We sped down, chugged up, sped down, repeat. Then there was a little sign with a bicycle and an arrow pointing off the main road, uphill on a side road. I wonder what that means? We sped past it downhill and I saw a little blue sign indicating that a tunnel was coming up. Uh oh! But it said 150m. “It’s okay,” I shouted over my shoulder “Only a short one!” And we zoomed downhill towards it. We could see a truck coming up behind us, but he’d seen us and didn’t seem in a hurry to overtake. Then, as we entered the mouth of the dark tunnel at 40kph, I saw a sign that said ‘Tunnel 985m’. Oh crap. I guess it meant 150m to the tunnel!
No going back now! We were plunged into the darkness, totally unprepared with no lights and no way onto the pavement. The only thing to do was to pedal as fast as possible and hope that the truck didn’t try to overtake. Pedal, pedal, pedal, until we could feel the warmth of the outside approaching and were met with light at the other end! We pulled over, gave the truck driver a thankful thumbs up and took a moment to compose ourselves.
The map told us that 4 more tunnels were coming up and only the last one had an alternative route. So we mounted the lights, had a biscuit and set off down the mountain again. On the whole, it went pretty well. We only got shouted at once for not being on the pavement (which was too narrow for bikes with luggage) and most of the drivers were considerate. The last tunnel was only for cars and we took the quiet side road around it instead, arriving into Thusis tired but triumphant.
One last section of cycle path, then a narrow wooden bridge across a fast flowing river and we arrived at the campsite. It had tall Scots pine trees providing dappled shade, lovely new facilities, a cheery, friendly owner and (most importantly), showers and wifi were included. Bliss.
It was still incredibly hot and even after a cool shower, I was too zoned out to do anything. Dave pitched the tent then I made dinner and we ate before the sun finally set around 8pm. I took the time to ease my muscle soreness with some yoga whilst Dave had some laptop time. He found out that the river that we crossed just before the campsite joins the Rhein! Hurray! All downhill from here then, right?
Then we got ready for bed. But even with the tent doors open, it was too hot to sleep and we lay there feeling clammy until about 11pm when it was cool enough to contemplate getting into a sleeping bag liner. Hoping the heatwave passes soon!
– Anna

Macun lakes

We wanted to a do another big walk before leaving the Park, so we decided to climb up to the Macun basin. This is a large cirque at the top of a mountain above Zernez. A cirque is a circular depression at the head of a valley which is carved out by a glacier.

As promised, Ruedi picked us up in Zernez at 7.30 and drove us up the gravel track that forms the start of the trail for about 15 minutes. On the way we had really interesting chat about the park, and conservation.

Morning view of the mountain from Zernez

Morning view of the mountain from Zernez

We found out that the reason we haven’t seen any clear cutting in Switzerland is that it’s not allowed. You are only allowed to cut single trees or small groups within a larger forest. The weight of felled trees must not exceed the weight of new trees that grow per year, so Switzerland’s forests should remain stable, and beautiful! Anna asked if that means Switzerland is a net importer of wood, but apparently not, it is a net exporter.

We mentioned again that there are no big predators in the National Park, so the deer are able to to browse the young trees with no fear of predation. This probably means that the forest is recovering slower than it would do if the deer were more stressed. Ruedi said that is true, but in the National Park they don’t like to think of the forest recovering, because that implies that there is a perfect state for it to be in. In fact, the forest cover has changed constantly during and before human history, and it will continue to do so. During the last ice age the majority of the park was covered with a huge glacier, and not much would have grown there at all. There is no right way for it to be. The deer and other browsers in the park maintain their habitat, and that’s fine. If wolves eventually make it back to the park, things will change, and that’s ok too.

Once we reached the timberline we jumped out, and there was time for a quick photo before Ruedi had to go to work. That’s the last time we’ll see him (on this trip anyway), and we had to agree that he couldn’t have been more supportive of our trip. He’s made sure we’ve seen a lot of the park, met some of the team and had a glimpse of some really interesting projects. He lent us his own binoculars and telescope so we could have a chance to see the wildlife. He also arranged for us to spend a night in the park essentially for free when he found out we’re on a tight budget. What a guy!

Ruedi and Anna (Zernez in background)

Ruedi and Anna (Zernez in background)

We got onto the footpath and walked up through the alpine meadow, in between the avalanche protection barriers. We heard marmots squeaking their warning calls into the cold morning air, and saw a chamois picking his way across the hillside. As we got higher we walked into the sunrise and immediately the chill was gone. Coats off! There was still some snow on the hill in pockets protected from the sun, and we had to carefully cross a few, kicking footholds with our boots.

We walked out of the meadow and into the scree, and the view opened out in front of us. We could see most of the park spread out beneath us, Piz Quattervals in the distance, and the Cluozza valley where we spent the night a few days ago. Up and up through the scree, following the markings sprayed onto the rocks.

View across the park

View across the park

Eventually we reached the highest point on the rim of the cirque, Munt Baselgia at 2,945 m. As we looked into the cirque, with the scattered snow patches and the beautiful blue-turquiose lakes it was amazing the think of the whole basin, and the valleys around it filled with ice, and to think about the massive forces that carved out the basin as we saw it today.

Into the cirque

Into the cirque

We found a billy can wedged in a cairn, and opening it, found a visitor’s book inside. It was cool looking through the entries over the last few years, everyone seems to have been very happy with their walk! We added our own outburst of gratitude and excitement, and replaced the book for the next traveller.

Signing the guestbook

Signing the guestbook

We headed down into the basin and before long we hit the first big patch of snow. It was wet and deep in places but we had fun half-skiing across it. We met a group of four Swiss, who were all retired, and making the most of it. They were part of a hiking club and they put us to shame with both their kit and their pace!

Across the snow field

Across the snow field

We stopped for lunch next to one of the lakes and swapped hiking stories (mostly about mosquitos and midges) with our Swiss friends.

Lunch stop lake

Lunch stop lake

After lunch the trail split in two, with one option to go and see the “Dragon Lake”. Both paths rejoined later on. Anna stated quite confidently the direction we should go to see the lake, and, off guard, I assented. We walked past a lovely stream that was flowing out from under all the snow that was still hanging around on the higher parts of the basin.

Meltwater

Meltwater

As we got to a crossroads I realised that this was where the paths rejoined, and we’d actually gone the wrong way. D’oh! I was pretty annoyed with myself for falling for the Heslop “talk confidently and everyone will believe you” method AGAIN, and went charging off down the other path to see the Dragon Lake. Poor old Anna trailing along behind, not enjoying the extra climb we had to do. Once we got there Anna waited at one end of the lake while I went to the other end to get a photo of the lake with the glacier on the other side of the valley in the distance. In the end it wasn’t as good as the one that Anna took from her end, but I did have a lot of fun skiing down a particularly steep bit of snow, so it wasn’t wasted trip.

Dragon Lake from one end

Dragon Lake from Anna’s end

Pushing through the snow

Pushing through the snow

Reunited, Anna and I hiked out over the lip (the lower wall) of the basin into the massive glacial valley behind it. It was a looooong way down, over scree at first, then through flower-filled meadows and finally into the forest. We were checking for ibex all the way down, but sadly no luck. The views were spectacular though, and we were so glad we’d decided to go. On the way down through the forest we saw loads of nutcracker, and thankfully one of them stayed still enough to get a photo!

Alipne meadow in the valley

Alipne meadow in the valley

Nutcracker!

Nutcracker!

We also walked through an Alp, the cows either wanted feeding or wanted to kill us, we’re not sure.

Curious cows

Curious cows

We got into the town of Lavin and rushed to the train station for the train back to Zernez. We couldn’t decide the quickest way to the station, so we asked in a shop. The lady gave Anna very, very detailed directions. After which, Anna asked what time the next train to Zernez was. The answer? “Er, now”. Ah well, so we missed that one! We bought some melon in the shop and went up to the station to feast while we waited an hour for the next train. We decided it was pretty good though, we couldn’t do anything, so we didn’t have to feel bad about being lazy!

When the train arrived we took the short ride home, went to the shops and went back to cook dinner. We’re leaving Zernez and the National Park behind tomorrow as we cycle over the Albula Pass towards Chur. There we will pick up the River Rhine, which we will follow all the way to the Netherlands. Apparently it’s going to be hot tomorrow and we have to climb about 700 m up the pass so we want to get an early night and beat the heat!

– Dave

Antcam!

Today we had a look at the genesis of a really interesting project. It’s all about ants. There are loads of massive anthills in the National Park, created by the unassuming wood ant. Just for accuracy there are six species of wood ant in the park, but I have no idea which ones we were looking at!

The ants create trails across the ground in the park, and they also climb the trees. It’s known that they prefer to climb the taller trees, and that they milk the aphids that pierce the trees and suck out the sap. No-one knows why they always pick the taller trees, and no-one knows exactly what the ants do while they’re up there – it’s hard to record without disturbing them. So a team from the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL has decided to try to find out by using a drone to film the ants in the treetops. A company called Flyability that produces a special drone called “Gimball” wants to partner with the researchers to help prove their idea in the field.

Gimball is a drone that is encased in a carbon-fibre cage with flexible joins. A big problem with using drones for close contact work is the blades. These are usually made of carbon-fibre and rotate at very high velocity, meaning they tend to shatter on impact with other objects. Gimball’s rotor blades are safe within its cage though, so it can happily move around in enclosed spaces and bump into things without turning into a nail-bomb. Groovy! This makes it good for search and rescue work, and for inspections of pipework and other industrial equipment.

The purpose of today was to test out Gimball in the National Park to see if the idea flies. Sorry. We were picked up by Ruedi, and the three of us plus Michel and Stephano from Flyability, and Reudi’s son Florian (who is on school holidays) headed out to the park. There we met Martin and Anita who are researchers at WSL, and Thomas and Judith who have just finished their Masters projects and are taking on a summer internship working for WSL.

We all headed into the woods, enjoying the open spruce, pine and larch forest around us. We went to a spot Martin and Anita have previously worked at, and where ant-runs are well established. Michel and Stefano, step forward! Michel flew the drone, while Stefano operated the camera. There was a bit of setting up time, and then with a loud whirr, Gimball took to the skies.

Gimball!

Gimball!

Batteries included

Batteries included

Unfortunately there was a bit more wind out in the park than in your average factory, so control of the drone proved tricky. It was fun to watch though, the drone whizzing around all over the place, Michel managing to get it under control for a few seconds before it randomly shot off across the woods again.

It kept us entertained for an hour or so before eventually getting stuck in a spruce tree. Luckily, Florian enthusiastically offered to climb the tree and poked Gimball into Reudi’s waiting arms with a stick.

Florian takes care of business

Florian takes care of business

After that, there was time for one more flight (which to be fair was quite controlled) before the last battery ran low and we drove back to the office to look at our footage.

It was actually pretty good; when Gimball had managed to stick close to a tree for a while we saw glorious HD footage of the bark. No ants though. We thought that when you watch the ants in person, it’s really the movement you see. They are pretty well camouflaged when they’re standing still. And with the movement of the camera and the cage it was pretty hard to distinguish from anything that might be moving on the tree.

Looking at the data

Looking at the data

Ants are hard to see!

Ants are hard to see!

To prove it we headed out again to do some filming of ants moving on the trees while holding gimbal steady at ground level. Sure enough the ants showed up this time, showing that it was the movement of the camera and the cage spoiling the view.

While we were out, Ruedi pointed out an ant hill that is know to be over 100 years old, as it shows up in photos from when the park was established in 1914.

100 year old anthill

100 year old ant hill

Armed with the new knowledge, the researchers and the Flyability team went back to their hotel to discuss ants and cameras over dinner, while Reudi drove us back to the campsite, remarking, “Well, now you know what real research looks like. It doesn’t work and you have to go back and think about it again”. True enough. Tomorrow we’re going to go out with Reudi and the WSL guys to find new spots that would be good to film, track and generally mess about with ants. Good excuse for another walk in the National Park!

– Dave

Sunday stroll

On Saturday, we had a chore day at camp. Route planning, emails and fixing my slow puncture.

For Sunday, Ruedi had recommended that we cycle along the valley to the next town, then hike a trail up a 3,400m peak (although not all the way to the top!) for amazing views and possible ibex sightings. We debated doing the recommended route, we debated going up a different mountain and then I said I decided that I wasn’t up to going up any mountains at all. Dave really wanted to go but didn’t want to part ways for the day, so settled for a valley walk with me. And kept reminding me of that fact! But we had a nice day in the end.

We headed out along a trail, leaving Zernez along the river. We saw lots of trees covered in spooky webbing and saw thousands of little caterpillars weaving and munching. Apparently they’re tent caterpillars, commonly called web worms. They can eat whole trees bare (the ones we saw had no leaves at all), but the trees should survive one bad year if they are left alone the following season.

Web worms

Web worms

They're everywhere!

They’re everywhere!

We could hear the pumping drum and bass of the festival and were worried we were in for a noisy walk. It did get louder, but the festival was only 1km or so from the town, so we were soon watching them from across the river, bouncing to the beat in the sun. Then we carried on past with just the sound of the rushing river and racing motorbikes.

Along we went past wildflowers and forests towards the town of Susch, when we spotted a fort on a little hill next to the town. There was a path off to the right that wasn’t signed, but looked like it might go there… so off we went. We’d been walking barefoot for a bit but the trail here was rocky and I put my sandals back on, but Dave persevered and we wound our way slowly uphill along the track. We passed some donkeys, including this little guy with his bowl cut! Then the track went to the front door of a house and we were suddenly without a trail. The sheep were looking at us from the shade of the trees and we could see the fort on the top of the hill but no path to get there but sheep tracks. We zig zagged our way along sheep trails, across the field and over the fence to find another track that took us to the fort.

Lovely wildflowers

Lovely wildflowers

Cute little donkey

Cute little donkey

We found the trail again!

We found the trail again!

Fortezza Rohan was built in 1635 during a 30-year war with the Austrians and the Spanish. At the end of the war, it was abandoned. The walls are still standing and the tower has been restored with a viewing gallery.

Fortezza Rohan

Fortezza Rohan

Up to the viewing gallery - bit of a squeeze!

Up to the viewing gallery – bit of a squeeze!

Overlooking Susch

Overlooking Susch

We sat on top of the fort and debated what we might do once our rewilding cycle tour comes to an end! Winter ski season, maybe?

On the way back, we followed the proper trail through the pretty village of Susch and back to Zernez along the river. It was a beautiful day and a lovely evening and we enjoyed ticking some jobs of the list after dinner. I even got an hour of yoga in before bed, finishing as the sky turned purple and an aeroplane made an orange vapour trail flying into the setting sun.

Back towards camp, cooling off by the river

Back towards camp, cooling off by the river

Stroll back to camp

Stroll back to camp

– Anna

Over the Murter saddle

We wanted to get an early start today to maximise our chances of seeing some wildlife. We got up at 4.55 and enjoyed a tasty breakfast in the hut. We were joined by two mountaineers who were planning to climb Piz Quattervals, which towers at the end of the Cluozza valley and is the highest peak you can climb in the Swiss National Park. The sun was already bathing the peak in a pink glow as we ate, although it wouldn’t reach our side of the valley for several hours.

Sunrise on Piz Quattervals

Sunrise on Piz Quattervals

We wished the intrepid explorers a safe climb, and headed off up the valley. We climbed through the forest in the dawn light, with the air fresh on our faces. We heard a nutcracker in the trees, and Anna was quick enough to get this photo, which we lightened a bit so you can see it!

Nutcracker

Nutcracker

As we came out of the forest we could hear the whistling alarm calls of the Marmots telling each other we were there. They were wary, but usually at least one stayed outside the burrow to keep an eye on us, while the others scampered to safety.

As we came over a ridge we found ourselves face to face with a Chamois, who seemed surprised to see us, and stood staring for a while before nimbly making his escape around the hillside.

Chamois surprise

Chamois surprise

We could see red deer and chamois along the top of the ridge we were climbing up to, and we also spotted a young deer quite close by before it too made its escape.

Red deer

Red deer

Chamois surveying the valley

Chamois surveying the valley

We got to the saddle as the sun was starting to light up the eastern slope of the valley we’d just ascended. We stumbled across a marmot very close in front of us. He knew we were there but seemed more interested in watching the valley in front of him than worrying about us.

Marmot - not bothered

So fluffy!

Marmot scanning the valley

Marmot scanning the valley

We’d taken our time getting to the top so we decided to see if we could spot the mountaineers on Piz Quattervals, who had said they would take about three hours to do the ascent. We focused the binoculars and – there they were, just above the snowline! We decided this was a good excuse to have something to eat and hang around until they go to the top. In the meantime we enjoyed the wildlife. There were red deer on the slope facing us, wary even at a distance.

Red deer herd

Red deer herd

Just then we spotted a small marmot approach larger one and start pawing at it. The larger individual turned round and we were treated to a marmot duel. It looked similar to an elephant seal fight, but with less tearing of flesh and bad feeling. Afterwards things seemed pretty friendly again.

Fight! (or play, we don't know)

Fight! (or play, we don’t know)

We hung around and enjoyed the views of the Val Cluozza we’d just climbed, as well as the panorama to the southwest.

Enjoying the view

Enjoying the view

The view

The view

After a while we checked on our climbing friends again, and they had made it! They were miles away up the valley but we reckoned that through the binoculars we could see them taking photos of each other. Fair play to them!

They made it!

They made it (see the tiny dots on the top?)

A wider view of the mountain for context

A wider view of the mountain for context – they climbed the right hand valley

Reluctantly we headed down the mountain, enjoying the many wildflowers that dotted the alpine meadow (for descriptions see here). Anna also enjoyed wearing my new ski mitts that I bought in San Moritz. I figured at least they would be hard to lose!

Mmmmm, so cosy!

Mmmmm, so cosy!

Flowers

Flowers

More flowers

More flowers

Even more flowers

Even more flowers

Yet more flowers

Yet more flowers

How many flowers are there??

How many flowers are there??

OK, that's all the flowers

OK, that’s all the flowers

Haha, I lied! But this one has mountains too.

Haha, I lied! But this one has mountains too.

The view on the way down

The view on the way down

On the way down we crossed a small area of snow that is still lying on the path. It wasn’t anything but Anna took a photo and I think it looks cool, so here it is.

Snow field!!

Snow field!!

A little while later we could see the turquoise waters of Lake Spol in the floor of the next valley.

Turquoise lake

Lake Spol

We headed down the long winding path towards the valley floor until we found ourselves in a wooded meadow close to one of the exits from the trail. It was only 1 pm though, so we decided to add another few kilometres onto our walk. The next trail followed the valley floor upriver, so we went up and down, crossing the small valleys created by the tributaries of the main river. Anna was teaching me German as we went, and the afternoon passed quickly. Eventually we got to a bridge and crossed, at which point we reached the sting in the tail, a 200 m climb to reach a ridge, which we would cross to get to the road. It was hard work after such an early start, but the woods were beautiful, mixed pine and larch.

Finally we crested the ridge and made our way down to the road. We waited a little while for the bus and took the 20 minute (and 16 franc!) drive back to Zernez. We came back from the campsite showers to find a note from Ruedi in one of our hiking boots. It says to be at the office at 7.30 am tomorrow if we want to help out with some more fieldwork. Can’t wait!

– Dave

Introduction to the Swiss National Park

As instructed, we arrived at the Swiss National Park’s impressive offices at 8.30 this morning. Ruedi showed us into his office and told us about his plans for us over the next few days. He said that today we should visit the National Park Information Centre for a few hours, then in the afternoon we could help to check up on a piece of monitoring equipment in the south of the park. He also told us that the National Park will cover the cost for us to spend a night at Chamanna Cluozza, which is a log cabin within the park. This means that we will be able to do a two day trip inside the park tomorrow and Thursday. Thanks Ruedi! Then he gave us his own binoculars and telescope to use for the week. Er, thanks again Ruedi!
The admin building used to be a castle!

The admin building used to be a castle!

After this we met some of the team. There are several interns working for the Park at the moment. Ruedi told us he gets about 100 speculative CVs per year from people wanting to be part of the team. He can only take 5 each year, so he gets the pick of the bunch!
 We also met Tim, who has just finished his PhD and is now doing his civilian service working for the park. He is a geographical information systems expert which means he can use mapping software to do amazing things with data collected in the park. He is currently working on a project that will use photos taken over the last 100 years to build up an accurate picture of how the landscape has changed since the park was created. This involves working out exactly where the camera was located for each one of the photos by using the skylines in the pictures. Then the pixels in the photos will be superimposed in the correct places on a map of the park. So much work, but eventually you will be able to press play and watch the landscape of the park develop ACCURATELY from 1914 to 2015. Awesome!
We went across the road to the Information Centre, which is a modern concrete building and provides a big contrast to the offices! We got info-handsets that teach visitors about the exhibits in several languages. The first room was great, they call it a “shower of nature”. Three massive screens showing you videos of wildlife in the park through the seasons. It was beautiful and a great way to get in the mood for learning about nature!
The rest of the exhibits were in three rooms, concentrating on the geology, animal life and human activity in the park. We learned about marmots and deer, ibex and chamois. We found out about the reintroduction of bearded vultures,  which began in 1991 and has been a great success since the first pair bred in the wild here in 2007. We learned that the park has three goals: to protect nature, to research natural processes and to inform people. There was so much information available that we left after 2 hours feeling quite overwhelmed, and I’m not going to try to explain too much here! Safe to say that goal three is working!
One important thing to know is that there is really very little human intervention in the park. People are welcome to walk the marked trails but that’s about it! No cycling, no dogs, no leaving the trail, no fires. It sounds draconian, but the results speak for themselves. Some of the species in the park are very tolerant to people. The marmots will remain within a few metres, and even the red deer will sometimes allow people to get quite close. They know that people who stay on the trails don’t pose a threat. So the strict rules result in amazing opportunities to see shy animals up close.
We went back to the office and met Cristoph, who is an electronics and technical expert. Tim, Anna and I were going to be helping Cristoph in the park. There is an infrared camera recording the heat signature of the ground on one side of a valley. The idea is to compare the heat signature with the different flora present, and see if there are any correlations. The camera batteries are solar powered, and they have run down, so our job was to see if we could work out why, and fix it.
We set off in the car and after about 15 minutes we pulled into a carpark outside the boundary of the park. We began walking up a beautiful river valley, past a disused alp. Alps are areas of grassland in the mountains where cows are kept. There is usually a building in the area where milk, butter and cheese are produced. The mountain range we call the Alps is named for all the alps it contains. We occassionally stopped to look for red deer that were sometimes to be seen enjoying the grass high up the valley above the trees.
Into the park

Into the park

The old alp

The old alp

It started to rain and got a little cold, but before long we reached one of the ranger huts, which is near the camera station. Tim opened the door and we shook ourselves down and went in to sit down for lunch and coffee. Luxury!

The rain soon stopped and we went outside to check the hills for wildlife. We were very lucky! We saw red deer, chamois and ibex scattered in small groups around the valley. Tim joked that we were only missing the bearded vulture, and afew minutes later one glided past, all the way to a curve in the valley where it circled a couple of times and disappeared behind a ridge. Such a cool experience! A group of schoolkids arrived with their teacher and a guide. They were a bit too cool for school at first but once they saw the animals through the telescope they got really enthusiastic, which was nice too see!
Watching the deer

Watching the deer

Kids unimpressed by man with antlers

Kids unimpressed by man with antlers

After lunch we crossed the river and climbed the steep hillside to cheek out the camera. Cristoph decided that everything was probably working fine, but that the solar panel wasn’t getting enough sun.

The crossing

The crossing

Cristoph checking the camera system

Cristoph checking the camera system

We decided to move the panel into a clearing a little further from the camera. This meant carrying the panel up the hill. Luckily Tim had brought a suitable carrying frame, and sure feet, and before long we were fixing the panel back into the hillside in clearing in the trees. That should keep the camera going!

I think I helped

I think I helped

Placing the panel

Placing the panel

Once we’d secured everything we tested that the camera was working by using Anna’s hand. Then we tested it properly by getting thermal images of the hillside.

First test

First test (see screen)

Part of the Team!

Part of the Team!

After that it was back to the ranger hut for another coffee. We tidied up for the Rangers (a matter of honour according to Cristoph), and headed back down the valley to the car.  A brilliant introduction to the park and some of the great people who work here!

– Dave

Arriving in Zernez

We got up, ate overpriced brioche and headed along the cycle path to St. Moritz to find a supermarket. I went inside whilst Dave braved the chill morning to look after the bikes. It was a stressful experience! All of the fruit and veg was a ridiculous price. You can get 8 strawberries for €8. You can get a small bag of salad for €5. After much deliberating, I decided to go for a little iceberg lettuce for €1.20, which seemed a comparative bargain. So if we can’t eat fruit and veg, maybe we can have cheese? Or maybe not… the cheese here is priced per 100g. Usually in the region of €3-6 per 100g. So I spent a loooong time in the supermarket but think I did okay in the end and we would live to fight another day.

Into Sant Moritz

Into St. Moritz

The next task for the day was to get Dave a pair of hiking trousers. This is because I left his hiking trousers behind in the hostel in Milan when I was packing up and he was sorting his bike out. So the lost items tally is now: one of Dave’s cycling gloves, another one of Dave’s cycling gloves (half of a new pair), Dave’s buff, and Dave’s hiking trousers. The gloves aren’t getting replaced any more and he’s using my spare buff, but the trousers need replacing – it’s getting chilly in the mountains and shorts just aren’t doing the trick!

So we pedalled our way very slowly into the centre of St. Moritz, up a crazy incline. After one unsuccessful shop, the second one we went to featured a pair of €300 trousers that fortunately didn’t fit properly. But they did have a bargain bin of Hestra skiing gloves… “Hey Dave, look, these will come in useful when we do a ski season this winter!” Dave was initially less than impressed “For God’s sake, stop getting distracted!… Oooh, they are pretty nice aren’t they… And better than half price…”. So now Dave has a lovely cosy pair of Hestra mittens.

Hopefully too big to lose!

Hopefully too big to lose!

Thankfully the third shop sported a selection of 40% off hiking trousers and Dave found a pair that was long enough, hurrah!  At the checkout we talked to the lady on the counter about the area.  Apparently all the shops are having a hard time because it’s too expensive for tourists to come here (no shit) and some places are having to close down due to lack of business! Then she gave us a recommendation for a cycle route to Zernez and sent us away with a map and instructions to visit the two most beautiful villages on the way.

Finally, we were ready to get riding for the day! But wait, my back tyre is a bit squashy. Pump, pump, pump. Oh, and now it’s time for lunch. Dammit. So we got onto the cycle path and rode along it to a lake-side picnic bench to stop for lunch. What a great recommendation!

We were pretty tired from the monster climb yesterday and glad to be doing just 40 km down river today to Zernez. And with the cycle path, we were off the road all the way! Glorious.

We rode past farms, lakes, the river, through forests and villages. We got lost a few times where the cycle path appeared to be blocked off by electric fencing, but after a diversion and some back-tracking, learned that it’s not shut – you’re supposed to just go through the fence.

We stopped by a little airport to watch gliders being launched into the sky by a winch. They were all lined up on the runway and they’d bring one forward, attach the winch and reel it in, tugging the glider into the air in an almost vertical climb. It was spectacular to watch but I’m not sure I’d want to be inside!

A glider being launched

A glider being launched

We also stopped in the two recommended villages, which were beautiful. One was famous for its painted buildings and they both had pointed church spires.

Painted town

Painted town

Each building has its own designs

Each building has its own designs

Crossing a lovely stone bridge

Crossing a lovely stone bridge

By the time we’d done all our stops, it was getting well into the afternoon and we still had 20 km to cover! We got out of the villages and back onto the gravelly cycle path, which wound up and down through the forest on the side of the mountain.  My back tyre was feeling squashy again and we stopped at the bottom of a steep hill to pump it back up.  Must be a slow puncture.

It was a lovely trail, but we did a lot more up and down and a lot more winding around than we would have on the road. We were both glad to be on it but I was also glad when we finally got a view of Zernez far below us and there were no more uphills between us and it!

Our gravel track in the forest (can we stop going uphill now please?)

Our gravel track in the forest (can we stop going uphill now please?)

At around 4:30pm, with a total of 2000 km under our belts, we pulled into camp.  I tried to call our designated contact at the Swiss National Park to let him know we’d arrived, but he didn’t answer, so I dropped an email to Ruedi the co-ordinator and said that we’d try again in the morning.

When we got back to the tent after showers, Ruedi was there to meet us! What a nice surprise. He introduced himself and told us a bit about the park. Then he invited us to go with two of his researchers tomorrow to help them fix a solar panel that wasn’t getting enough power. Would we like to go? We don’t need to be asked twice!

Once again, we lucked out with our timings and everything was going smoothly. Ruedi is so helpful and efficient, I think he will keep us busy whilst we’re here. We can already tell how proud he is of the park and of his team. And he loves living in this place, going mountain biking and mountaineering. Dave said, “What a cool guy, I don’t know whether to be jealous or in awe. He’s like an Action Man with brains!”

So we went to bed happy, ready for our first day in the park tomorrow.

– Anna